467 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			467 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |  * Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * Change Logs: | ||
|  |  * Date           Author       Notes | ||
|  |  * 2012-09-30     Bernard      first version. | ||
|  |  * 2013-05-08     Grissiom     reimplement | ||
|  |  * 2016-08-18     heyuanjie    add interface | ||
|  |  * 2021-07-20     arminker     fix write_index bug in function rt_ringbuffer_put_force | ||
|  |  * 2021-08-14     Jackistang   add comments for function interface. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <rtdevice.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <string.h>
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | rt_inline enum rt_ringbuffer_state rt_ringbuffer_status(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     if (rb->read_index == rb->write_index) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         if (rb->read_mirror == rb->write_mirror) | ||
|  |             return RT_RINGBUFFER_EMPTY; | ||
|  |         else | ||
|  |             return RT_RINGBUFFER_FULL; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     return RT_RINGBUFFER_HALFFULL; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Initialize the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param pool      A pointer to the buffer. | ||
|  |  * @param size      The size of the buffer in bytes. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | void rt_ringbuffer_init(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, | ||
|  |                         rt_uint8_t           *pool, | ||
|  |                         rt_int32_t            size) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(size > 0); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* initialize read and write index */ | ||
|  |     rb->read_mirror = rb->read_index = 0; | ||
|  |     rb->write_mirror = rb->write_index = 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* set buffer pool and size */ | ||
|  |     rb->buffer_ptr = pool; | ||
|  |     rb->buffer_size = RT_ALIGN_DOWN(size, RT_ALIGN_SIZE); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_init); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Put a block of data into the ring buffer. If the capacity of ring buffer is insufficient, it will discard out-of-range data. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb            A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param ptr           A pointer to the data buffer. | ||
|  |  * @param length        The size of data in bytes. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the data size we put into the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_put(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, | ||
|  |                             const rt_uint8_t     *ptr, | ||
|  |                             rt_uint32_t           length) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     rt_uint32_t size; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* whether has enough space */ | ||
|  |     size = rt_ringbuffer_space_len(rb); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* no space */ | ||
|  |     if (size == 0) | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* drop some data */ | ||
|  |     if (size < length) | ||
|  |         length = size; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index > length) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         /* read_index - write_index = empty space */ | ||
|  |         rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index], ptr, length); | ||
|  |         /* this should not cause overflow because there is enough space for
 | ||
|  |          * length of data in current mirror */ | ||
|  |         rb->write_index += length; | ||
|  |         return length; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index], | ||
|  |               &ptr[0], | ||
|  |               rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index); | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[0], | ||
|  |               &ptr[rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index], | ||
|  |               length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index)); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* we are going into the other side of the mirror */ | ||
|  |     rb->write_mirror = ~rb->write_mirror; | ||
|  |     rb->write_index = length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return length; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_put); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Put a block of data into the ring buffer. If the capacity of ring buffer is insufficient, it will overwrite the existing data in the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb            A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param ptr           A pointer to the data buffer. | ||
|  |  * @param length        The size of data in bytes. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the data size we put into the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_put_force(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, | ||
|  |                                   const rt_uint8_t     *ptr, | ||
|  |                                   rt_uint32_t           length) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     rt_uint32_t space_length; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     space_length = rt_ringbuffer_space_len(rb); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (length > rb->buffer_size) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         ptr = &ptr[length - rb->buffer_size]; | ||
|  |         length = rb->buffer_size; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index > length) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         /* read_index - write_index = empty space */ | ||
|  |         rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index], ptr, length); | ||
|  |         /* this should not cause overflow because there is enough space for
 | ||
|  |          * length of data in current mirror */ | ||
|  |         rb->write_index += length; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |         if (length > space_length) | ||
|  |             rb->read_index = rb->write_index; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |         return length; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index], | ||
|  |               &ptr[0], | ||
|  |               rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index); | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&rb->buffer_ptr[0], | ||
|  |               &ptr[rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index], | ||
|  |               length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index)); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* we are going into the other side of the mirror */ | ||
|  |     rb->write_mirror = ~rb->write_mirror; | ||
|  |     rb->write_index = length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->write_index); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (length > space_length) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         if (rb->write_index <= rb->read_index) | ||
|  |             rb->read_mirror = ~rb->read_mirror; | ||
|  |         rb->read_index = rb->write_index; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return length; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_put_force); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Get data from the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb            A pointer to the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * @param ptr           A pointer to the data buffer. | ||
|  |  * @param length        The size of the data we want to read from the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the data size we read from the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_get(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, | ||
|  |                             rt_uint8_t           *ptr, | ||
|  |                             rt_uint32_t           length) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     rt_size_t size; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* whether has enough data  */ | ||
|  |     size = rt_ringbuffer_data_len(rb); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* no data */ | ||
|  |     if (size == 0) | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* less data */ | ||
|  |     if (size < length) | ||
|  |         length = size; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index > length) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         /* copy all of data */ | ||
|  |         rt_memcpy(ptr, &rb->buffer_ptr[rb->read_index], length); | ||
|  |         /* this should not cause overflow because there is enough space for
 | ||
|  |          * length of data in current mirror */ | ||
|  |         rb->read_index += length; | ||
|  |         return length; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&ptr[0], | ||
|  |               &rb->buffer_ptr[rb->read_index], | ||
|  |               rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index); | ||
|  |     rt_memcpy(&ptr[rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index], | ||
|  |               &rb->buffer_ptr[0], | ||
|  |               length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index)); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* we are going into the other side of the mirror */ | ||
|  |     rb->read_mirror = ~rb->read_mirror; | ||
|  |     rb->read_index = length - (rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return length; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_get); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Get the first readable byte of the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ringbuffer. | ||
|  |  * @param ptr       When this function return, *ptr is a pointer to the first readable byte of the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @note It is recommended to read only one byte, otherwise it may cause buffer overflow. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the size of the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_peek(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, rt_uint8_t **ptr) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     rt_size_t size; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     *ptr = RT_NULL; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* whether has enough data  */ | ||
|  |     size = rt_ringbuffer_data_len(rb); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* no data */ | ||
|  |     if (size == 0) | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     *ptr = &rb->buffer_ptr[rb->read_index]; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if ((rt_size_t)(rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index) > size) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->read_index += size; | ||
|  |         return size; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     size = rb->buffer_size - rb->read_index; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* we are going into the other side of the mirror */ | ||
|  |     rb->read_mirror = ~rb->read_mirror; | ||
|  |     rb->read_index = 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return size; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_peek); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Put a byte into the ring buffer. If ring buffer is full, this operation will fail. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param ch        A byte put into the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the data size we put into the ring buffer. The ring buffer is full if returns 0. Otherwise, it will return 1. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_putchar(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, const rt_uint8_t ch) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* whether has enough space */ | ||
|  |     if (!rt_ringbuffer_space_len(rb)) | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index] = ch; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* flip mirror */ | ||
|  |     if (rb->write_index == rb->buffer_size - 1) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->write_mirror = ~rb->write_mirror; | ||
|  |         rb->write_index = 0; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->write_index++; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_putchar); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Put a byte into the ring buffer. If ring buffer is full, it will discard an old data and put into a new data. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param ch        A byte put into the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the data size we put into the ring buffer. Always return 1. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_putchar_force(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, const rt_uint8_t ch) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     enum rt_ringbuffer_state old_state; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     old_state = rt_ringbuffer_status(rb); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rb->buffer_ptr[rb->write_index] = ch; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* flip mirror */ | ||
|  |     if (rb->write_index == rb->buffer_size - 1) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->write_mirror = ~rb->write_mirror; | ||
|  |         rb->write_index = 0; | ||
|  |         if (old_state == RT_RINGBUFFER_FULL) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |             rb->read_mirror = ~rb->read_mirror; | ||
|  |             rb->read_index = rb->write_index; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->write_index++; | ||
|  |         if (old_state == RT_RINGBUFFER_FULL) | ||
|  |             rb->read_index = rb->write_index; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_putchar_force); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Get a byte from the ring buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        The pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * @param ch        A pointer to the buffer, used to store one byte. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return 0    The ring buffer is empty. | ||
|  |  * @return 1    Success | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_getchar(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb, rt_uint8_t *ch) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* ringbuffer is empty */ | ||
|  |     if (!rt_ringbuffer_data_len(rb)) | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* put byte */ | ||
|  |     *ch = rb->buffer_ptr[rb->read_index]; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if (rb->read_index == rb->buffer_size - 1) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->read_mirror = ~rb->read_mirror; | ||
|  |         rb->read_index = 0; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rb->read_index++; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_getchar); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Get the size of data in the ring buffer in bytes. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        The pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return the size of data in the ring buffer in bytes. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | rt_size_t rt_ringbuffer_data_len(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     switch (rt_ringbuffer_status(rb)) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |     case RT_RINGBUFFER_EMPTY: | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  |     case RT_RINGBUFFER_FULL: | ||
|  |         return rb->buffer_size; | ||
|  |     case RT_RINGBUFFER_HALFFULL: | ||
|  |     default: | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rt_size_t wi = rb->write_index, ri = rb->read_index; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |         if (wi > ri) | ||
|  |             return wi - ri; | ||
|  |         else | ||
|  |             return rb->buffer_size - (ri - wi); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_data_len); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Reset the ring buffer object, and clear all contents in the buffer. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | void rt_ringbuffer_reset(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rb->read_mirror = 0; | ||
|  |     rb->read_index = 0; | ||
|  |     rb->write_mirror = 0; | ||
|  |     rb->write_index = 0; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_reset); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifdef RT_USING_HEAP
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Create a ring buffer object with a given size. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param size      The size of the buffer in bytes. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @return Return a pointer to ring buffer object. When the return value is RT_NULL, it means this creation failed. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | struct rt_ringbuffer *rt_ringbuffer_create(rt_uint32_t size) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     struct rt_ringbuffer *rb; | ||
|  |     rt_uint8_t *pool; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(size > 0); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     size = RT_ALIGN_DOWN(size, RT_ALIGN_SIZE); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rb = (struct rt_ringbuffer *)rt_malloc(sizeof(struct rt_ringbuffer)); | ||
|  |     if (rb == RT_NULL) | ||
|  |         goto exit; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     pool = (rt_uint8_t *)rt_malloc(size); | ||
|  |     if (pool == RT_NULL) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         rt_free(rb); | ||
|  |         rb = RT_NULL; | ||
|  |         goto exit; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     rt_ringbuffer_init(rb, pool, size); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | exit: | ||
|  |     return rb; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_create); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |  * @brief Destroy the ring buffer object, which is created by rt_ringbuffer_create() . | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * @param rb        A pointer to the ring buffer object. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | void rt_ringbuffer_destroy(struct rt_ringbuffer *rb) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |     RT_ASSERT(rb != RT_NULL); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     rt_free(rb->buffer_ptr); | ||
|  |     rt_free(rb); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | RTM_EXPORT(rt_ringbuffer_destroy); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif
 |