507 lines
		
	
	
		
			21 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			507 lines
		
	
	
		
			21 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
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|  *
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|  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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|  *
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|  * Change Logs:
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|  * Date           Author            Notes
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|  * 2017/12/30     Bernard           The first version.
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|  * 2024/03/26     TroyMitchelle     Added some function comments
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|  * 2024/03/27     TroyMitchelle     Fix the issue of incorrect return of invalid parameters in aio_write
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <rtthread.h>
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| #include <rthw.h>
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| #include <stdint.h>
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| #include <unistd.h>
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| #include <fcntl.h>
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| #include <sys/errno.h>
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| #include "aio.h"
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| 
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| struct rt_workqueue* aio_queue = NULL;
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_cancel() function shall attempt to cancel one or more asynchronous I/O
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|  * requests currently outstanding against file descriptor fildes. The aiocbp
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|  * argument points to the asynchronous I/O control block for a particular request
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|  * to be canceled. If aiocbp is NULL, then all outstanding cancelable asynchronous
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|  * I/O requests against fildes shall be canceled.
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|  *
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|  * Normal asynchronous notification shall occur for asynchronous I/O operations
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|  * that are successfully canceled. If there are requests that cannot be canceled,
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|  * then the normal asynchronous completion process shall take place for those
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|  * requests when they are completed.
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|  *
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|  * For requested operations that are successfully canceled, the associated error
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|  * status shall be set to [ECANCELED] and the return status shall be -1. For
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|  * requested operations that are not successfully canceled, the aiocbp shall not
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|  * be modified by aio_cancel().
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|  *
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|  * If aiocbp is not NULL, then if fildes does not have the same value as the file
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|  * descriptor with which the asynchronous operation was initiated, unspecified results occur.
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|  *
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|  * Which operations are cancelable is implementation-defined.
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|  */
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| int aio_cancel(int fd, struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     rt_err_t ret;
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| 
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|     if (!cb) return -EINVAL;
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|     if (cb->aio_fildes != fd) return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     ret = rt_workqueue_cancel_work_sync(aio_queue, &(cb->aio_work));
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|     if (ret == RT_EOK)
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|     {
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|         errno = -ECANCELED;
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|         return -1;
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|     }
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_error() function shall return the error status associated with the
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|  * aiocb structure referenced by the aiocbp argument. The error status for an
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|  * asynchronous I/O operation is the errno value that would be set by the corresponding
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|  * read(), write(),
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|  */
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| int aio_error(const struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     if (cb)
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|     {
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|         return cb->aio_result;
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|     }
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| 
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|     return -EINVAL;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_fsync() function shall asynchronously perform a file synchronization
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|  * operation, as specified by the op argument, for I/O operations associated with
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|  * the file indicated by the file descriptor aio_fildes member of the aiocb
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|  * structure referenced by the aiocbp argument and queued at the time of the
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|  * call to aio_fsync(). The function call shall return when the synchronization
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|  * request has been initiated or queued to the file or device (even when the data
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|  * cannot be synchronized immediately).
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|  *
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|  * option: If op is O_DSYNC, all currently queued I/O operations shall be completed
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|  * as if by a call to fdatasync(); that is, as defined for synchronized I/O data
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|  * integrity completion.
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|  *
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|  * option: If op is O_SYNC, all currently queued I/O operations shall be completed
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|  * as if by a call to fsync(); that is, as defined for synchronized I/O file integrity
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|  * completion. If the aio_fsync() function fails, or if the operation queued by
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|  * aio_fsync() fails, then outstanding I/O operations are not guaranteed to have
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|  * been completed.
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|  *
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|  * If aio_fsync() succeeds, then it is only the I/O that was queued at the time
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|  * of the call to aio_fsync() that is guaranteed to be forced to the relevant
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|  * completion state. The completion of subsequent I/O on the file descriptor is
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|  * not guaranteed to be completed in a synchronized fashion.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp argument refers to an asynchronous I/O control block. The aiocbp
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|  * value may be used as an argument to aio_error() and aio_return() in order to
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|  * determine the error status and return status, respectively, of the asynchronous
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|  * operation while it is proceeding. When the request is queued, the error status
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|  * for the operation is [EINPROGRESS]. When all data has been successfully transferred,
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|  * the error status shall be reset to reflect the success or failure of the operation.
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|  * If the operation does not complete successfully, the error status for the
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|  * operation shall be set to indicate the error. The aio_sigevent member determines
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|  * the asynchronous notification to occur as specified in Signal Generation and
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|  * Delivery when all operations have achieved synchronized I/O completion. All
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|  * other members of the structure referenced by aiocbp are ignored. If the control
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|  * block referenced by aiocbp becomes an illegal address prior to asynchronous
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|  * I/O completion, then the behavior is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * If the aio_fsync() function fails or aiocbp indicates an error condition,
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|  * data is not guaranteed to have been successfully transferred.
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|  */
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| static void aio_fync_work(struct rt_work* work, void* work_data)
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| {
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|     int result;
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|     rt_base_t level;
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|     struct aiocb *cb = (struct aiocb*)work_data;
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| 
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|     RT_ASSERT(cb != RT_NULL);
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| 
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|     result = fsync(cb->aio_fildes);
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|     /* modify result */
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     if (result < 0)
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|         cb->aio_result = errno;
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|     else
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|         cb->aio_result = 0;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     return ;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @brief   Initiates an asynchronous fsync operation.
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|  *
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|  * This function initiates an asynchronous fsync operation on the file associated
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|  * with the specified aiocb structure. The operation is queued to the workqueue
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|  * for execution.
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|  *
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|  * @param   op  The operation to be performed. This parameter is ignored.
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|  * @param   cb  Pointer to the aiocb structure representing the asynchronous fsync operation.
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|  *
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|  * @return  Returns 0 on success.
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|  */
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| int aio_fsync(int op, struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     rt_base_t level;
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|     if (!cb) return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     cb->aio_result = -EINPROGRESS;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     rt_work_init(&(cb->aio_work), aio_fync_work, cb);
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|     rt_workqueue_dowork(aio_queue, &(cb->aio_work));
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @brief   Worker function for asynchronous read operation.
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|  *
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|  * This function performs the actual reading of data from the file associated with
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|  * the specified aiocb structure. It sets the result of the operation in the
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|  * aio_result field of the aiocb structure.
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|  *
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|  * @param   work       Pointer to the work item.
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|  * @param   work_data  Pointer to the aiocb structure representing the asynchronous read operation.
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|  */
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| static void aio_read_work(struct rt_work* work, void* work_data)
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| {
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|     int len;
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|     rt_base_t level;
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|     uint8_t *buf_ptr;
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|     struct aiocb *cb = (struct aiocb*)work_data;
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| 
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|     buf_ptr = (uint8_t*)cb->aio_buf;
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| 
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|     /* seek to offset */
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|     lseek(cb->aio_fildes, cb->aio_offset, SEEK_SET);
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|     len = read(cb->aio_fildes, &buf_ptr[cb->aio_offset], cb->aio_nbytes);
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| 
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|     /* modify result */
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     if (len <= 0)
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|         cb->aio_result = errno;
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|     else
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|         cb->aio_result = len;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     return ;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_read() function shall read aiocbp->aio_nbytes from the file associated
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|  * with aiocbp->aio_fildes into the buffer pointed to by aiocbp->aio_buf. The
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|  * function call shall return when the read request has been initiated or queued
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|  * to the file or device (even when the data cannot be delivered immediately).
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|  *
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|  * If prioritized I/O is supported for this file, then the asynchronous operation
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|  * shall be submitted at a priority equal to a base scheduling priority minus
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|  * aiocbp->aio_reqprio. If Thread Execution Scheduling is not supported, then
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|  * the base scheduling priority is that of the calling process;
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|  *
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|  * otherwise, the base scheduling priority is that of the calling thread.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp value may be used as an argument to aio_error() and aio_return()
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|  * in order to determine the error status and return status, respectively, of
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|  * the asynchronous operation while it is proceeding. If an error condition is
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|  * encountered during queuing, the function call shall return without having
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|  * initiated or queued the request. The requested operation takes place at the
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|  * absolute position in the file as given by aio_offset, as if lseek() were called
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|  * immediately prior to the operation with an offset equal to aio_offset and a
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|  * whence equal to SEEK_SET. After a successful call to enqueue an asynchronous
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|  * I/O operation, the value of the file offset for the file is unspecified.
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|  *
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|  * The aio_sigevent member specifies the notification which occurs when the
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|  * request is completed.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp->aio_lio_opcode field shall be ignored by aio_read().
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp argument points to an aiocb structure. If the buffer pointed to by
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|  * aiocbp->aio_buf or the control block pointed to by aiocbp becomes an illegal
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|  * address prior to asynchronous I/O completion, then the behavior is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * Simultaneous asynchronous operations using the same aiocbp produce undefined
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|  * results.
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|  *
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|  * If synchronized I/O is enabled on the file associated with aiocbp->aio_fildes,
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|  * the behavior of this function shall be according to the definitions of synchronized
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|  * I/O data integrity completion and synchronized I/O file integrity completion.
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|  *
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|  * For any system action that changes the process memory space while an asynchronous
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|  * I/O is outstanding to the address range being changed, the result of that action
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|  * is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * For regular files, no data transfer shall occur past the offset maximum
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|  * established in the open file description associated with aiocbp->aio_fildes.
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|  *
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|  */
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| int aio_read(struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     rt_base_t level;
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| 
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|     if (!cb) return -EINVAL;
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|     if (cb->aio_offset < 0) return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     cb->aio_result = -EINPROGRESS;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     /* en-queue read work */
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|     rt_work_init(&(cb->aio_work), aio_read_work, cb);
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|     rt_workqueue_dowork(aio_queue, &(cb->aio_work));
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_return() function shall return the return status associated with the
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|  * aiocb structure referenced by the aiocbp argument. The return status for an
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|  * asynchronous I/O operation is the value that would be returned by the corresponding
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|  * read(), write(), or fsync() function call. If the error status for the operation
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|  * is equal to [EINPROGRESS], then the return status for the operation is undefined.
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|  * The aio_return() function may be called exactly once to retrieve the return
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|  * status of a given asynchronous operation; thereafter, if the same aiocb structure
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|  * is used in a call to aio_return() or aio_error(), an error may be returned.
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|  * When the aiocb structure referred to by aiocbp is used to submit another asynchronous
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|  * operation, then aio_return() may be successfully used to retrieve the return
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|  * status of that operation.
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|  */
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| ssize_t  aio_return(struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     if (cb)
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|     {
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|         if (cb->aio_result < 0)
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|             rt_set_errno(cb->aio_result);
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| 
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|         return cb->aio_result;
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|     }
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| 
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|     return -EINVAL;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_suspend() function shall suspend the calling thread until at least
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|  * one of the asynchronous I/O operations referenced by the list argument has
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|  * completed, until a signal interrupts the function, or, if timeout is not NULL,
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|  * until the time interval specified by timeout has passed. If any of the aiocb
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|  * structures in the list correspond to completed asynchronous I/O operations
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|  * (that is, the error status for the operation is not equal to [EINPROGRESS])
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|  * at the time of the call, the function shall return without suspending the
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|  * calling thread. The list argument is an array of pointers to asynchronous I/O
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|  * control blocks. The nent argument indicates the number of elements in the
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|  * array. Each aiocb structure pointed to has been used in initiating an asynchronous
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|  * I/O request via aio_read(), aio_write(), or lio_listio(). This array may
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|  * contain null pointers, which are ignored. If this array contains pointers
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|  * that refer to aiocb structures that have not been used in submitting asynchronous
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|  * I/O, the effect is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * If the time interval indicated in the timespec structure pointed to by timeout
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|  * passes before any of the I/O operations referenced by list are completed, then
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|  * aio_suspend() shall return with an error.
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|  */
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| int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb *const list[], int nent,
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|              const struct timespec *timeout)
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| {
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|     return -ENOSYS;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @brief   Worker function for asynchronous write operation.
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|  *
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|  * This function performs the actual writing of data to the file associated with
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|  * the specified aiocb structure. It sets the result of the operation in the
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|  * aio_result field of the aiocb structure.
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|  *
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|  * @param   work       Pointer to the work item.
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|  * @param   work_data  Pointer to the aiocb structure representing the asynchronous write operation.
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|  */
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| static void aio_write_work(struct rt_work* work, void* work_data)
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| {
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|     rt_base_t level;
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|     int len, oflags;
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|     uint8_t *buf_ptr;
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|     struct aiocb *cb = (struct aiocb*)work_data;
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| 
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|     buf_ptr = (uint8_t*)cb->aio_buf;
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| 
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|     /* whether seek offset */
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|     oflags = fcntl(cb->aio_fildes, F_GETFL, 0);
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|     if ((oflags & O_APPEND) == 0)
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|     {
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|         lseek(cb->aio_fildes, SEEK_SET, cb->aio_offset);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* write data */
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|     len = write(cb->aio_fildes, buf_ptr, cb->aio_nbytes);
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| 
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|     /* modify result */
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     if (len <= 0)
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|         cb->aio_result = errno;
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|     else
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|         cb->aio_result = len;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The aio_write() function shall write aiocbp->aio_nbytes to the file associated
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|  * with aiocbp->aio_fildes from the buffer pointed to by aiocbp->aio_buf. The
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|  * function shall return when the write request has been initiated or, at a minimum,
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|  * queued to the file or device.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp argument may be used as an argument to aio_error() and aio_return()
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|  * in order to determine the error status and return status, respectively, of the
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|  * asynchronous operation while it is proceeding.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp argument points to an aiocb structure. If the buffer pointed to by
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|  * aiocbp->aio_buf or the control block pointed to by aiocbp becomes an illegal
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|  * address prior to asynchronous I/O completion, then the behavior is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * If O_APPEND is not set for the file descriptor aio_fildes, then the requested
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|  * operation shall take place at the absolute position in the file as given by
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|  * aio_offset, as if lseek() were called immediately prior to the operation with
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|  * an offset equal to aio_offset and a whence equal to SEEK_SET. If O_APPEND is
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|  * set for the file descriptor, or if aio_fildes is associated with a device that
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|  * is incapable of seeking, write operations append to the file in the same order
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|  * as the calls were made, except under circumstances described in Asynchronous
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|  * I/O. After a successful call to enqueue an asynchronous I/O operation, the value
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|  * of the file offset for the file is unspecified.
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|  *
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|  * The aio_sigevent member specifies the notification which occurs when the request
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|  * is completed.
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|  *
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|  * The aiocbp->aio_lio_opcode field shall be ignored by aio_write().
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|  *
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|  * Simultaneous asynchronous operations using the same aiocbp produce undefined
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|  * results.
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|  *
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|  * If synchronized I/O is enabled on the file associated with aiocbp->aio_fildes,
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|  * the behavior of this function shall be according to the definitions of synchronized
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|  * I/O data integrity completion, and synchronized I/O file integrity completion.
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|  *
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|  * For regular files, no data transfer shall occur past the offset maximum established
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|  * in the open file description associated with aiocbp->aio_fildes.
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|  */
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| int aio_write(struct aiocb *cb)
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| {
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|     int oflags;
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|     rt_base_t level;
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| 
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|     if (!cb || (cb->aio_buf == NULL)) return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     /* check access mode */
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|     oflags = fcntl(cb->aio_fildes, F_GETFL, 0);
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|     /* If the flag is not in write only or read-write mode, it cannot be written then an invalid parameter is returned  */
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|     if ((oflags & O_ACCMODE) != O_WRONLY &&
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|         (oflags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR)
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|         return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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|     cb->aio_result = -EINPROGRESS;
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|     rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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| 
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|     rt_work_init(&(cb->aio_work), aio_write_work, cb);
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|     rt_workqueue_dowork(aio_queue, &(cb->aio_work));
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * The lio_listio() function shall initiate a list of I/O requests with a single
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|  * function call.
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|  *
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|  * The mode argument takes one of the values LIO_WAIT or LIO_NOWAIT declared in
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|  * <aio.h> and determines whether the function returns when the I/O operations
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|  * have been completed, or as soon as the operations have been queued. If the
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|  * mode argument is LIO_WAIT, the function shall wait until all I/O is complete
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|  * and the sig argument shall be ignored.
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|  *
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|  * If the mode argument is LIO_NOWAIT, the function shall return immediately, and
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|  * asynchronous notification shall occur, according to the sig argument, when all
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|  * the I/O operations complete. If sig is NULL, then no asynchronous notification
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|  * shall occur. If sig is not NULL, asynchronous notification occurs as specified
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|  * in Signal Generation and Delivery when all the requests in list have completed.
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|  *
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|  * The I/O requests enumerated by list are submitted in an unspecified order.
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|  *
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|  * The list argument is an array of pointers to aiocb structures. The array contains
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|  * nent elements. The array may contain NULL elements, which shall be ignored.
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|  *
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|  * If the buffer pointed to by list or the aiocb structures pointed to by the
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|  * elements of the array list become illegal addresses before all asynchronous I/O
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|  * completed and, if necessary, the notification is sent, then the behavior is
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|  * undefined. If the buffers pointed to by the aio_buf member of the aiocb structure
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|  * pointed to by the elements of the array list become illegal addresses prior to
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|  * the asynchronous I/O associated with that aiocb structure being completed, the
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|  * behavior is undefined.
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|  *
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|  * The aio_lio_opcode field of each aiocb structure specifies the operation to be
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|  * performed. The supported operations are LIO_READ, LIO_WRITE, and LIO_NOP; these
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|  * symbols are defined in <aio.h>. The LIO_NOP operation causes the list entry to
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|  * be ignored. If the aio_lio_opcode element is equal to LIO_READ, then an I/O operation
 | |
|  * is submitted as if by a call to aio_read() with the aiocbp equal to the address
 | |
|  * of the aiocb structure. If the aio_lio_opcode element is equal to LIO_WRITE, then
 | |
|  * an I/O operation is submitted as if by a call to aio_write() with the aiocbp equal
 | |
|  * to the address of the aiocb structure.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The aio_fildes member specifies the file descriptor on which the operation is to
 | |
|  * be performed.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The aio_buf member specifies the address of the buffer to or from which the data
 | |
|  * is transferred.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The aio_nbytes member specifies the number of bytes of data to be transferred.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The members of the aiocb structure further describe the I/O operation to be
 | |
|  * performed, in a manner identical to that of the corresponding aiocb structure
 | |
|  * when used by the aio_read() and aio_write() functions.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The nent argument specifies how many elements are members of the list; that is,
 | |
|  * the length of the array.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The behavior of this function is altered according to the definitions of synchronized
 | |
|  * I/O data integrity completion and synchronized I/O file integrity completion if
 | |
|  * synchronized I/O is enabled on the file associated with aio_fildes.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * For regular files, no data transfer shall occur past the offset maximum established
 | |
|  * in the open file description associated with aiocbp->aio_fildes.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * If sig->sigev_notify is SIGEV_THREAD and sig->sigev_notify_attributes is a
 | |
|  * non-null pointer and the block pointed to by this pointer becomes an illegal
 | |
|  * address prior to all asynchronous I/O being completed, then the behavior is
 | |
|  * undefined.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int lio_listio(int mode, struct aiocb * const list[], int nent,
 | |
|             struct sigevent *sig)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     return -ENOSYS;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * @brief   Initializes the asynchronous I/O system.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * This function initializes the asynchronous I/O system by creating a workqueue
 | |
|  * for asynchronous I/O operations.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * @return  Returns 0 on success.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int aio_system_init(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     aio_queue = rt_workqueue_create("aio", 2048, RT_THREAD_PRIORITY_MAX/2);
 | |
|     RT_ASSERT(aio_queue != NULL);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| INIT_COMPONENT_EXPORT(aio_system_init);
 |