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tinyUSB/examples/host/hid_to_cdc/src/main.c

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/*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
// This example runs both host and device concurrently. The USB host looks for
// any HID device with reports that are 8 bytes long and then assumes they are
// keyboard reports. It translates the keypresses of the reports to ASCII and
// transmits it over CDC to the device's host.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "bsp/board.h"
#include "tusb.h"
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTYPES
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
/* Blink pattern
* - 250 ms : device not mounted
* - 1000 ms : device mounted
* - 2500 ms : device is suspended
*/
enum {
BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED = 250,
BLINK_MOUNTED = 1000,
BLINK_SUSPENDED = 2500,
};
static uint32_t blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
void led_blinking_task(void);
void cdc_task(void);
/*------------- MAIN -------------*/
int main(void)
{
board_init();
tusb_init();
while (1)
{
tud_task(); // tinyusb device task
tuh_task(); // tinyusb host task
led_blinking_task();
cdc_task();
}
return 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Device callbacks
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Invoked when device is mounted
void tud_mount_cb(void)
{
blink_interval_ms = BLINK_MOUNTED;
}
// Invoked when device is unmounted
void tud_umount_cb(void)
{
blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
}
// Invoked when usb bus is suspended
// remote_wakeup_en : if host allow us to perform remote wakeup
// Within 7ms, device must draw an average of current less than 2.5 mA from bus
void tud_suspend_cb(bool remote_wakeup_en)
{
(void) remote_wakeup_en;
blink_interval_ms = BLINK_SUSPENDED;
}
// Invoked when usb bus is resumed
void tud_resume_cb(void)
{
blink_interval_ms = BLINK_MOUNTED;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Host callbacks
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Invoked when device with hid interface is mounted
// Report descriptor is also available for use. tuh_hid_parse_report_descriptor()
// can be used to parse common/simple enough descriptor.
// Note: if report descriptor length > CFG_TUH_ENUMERATION_BUFSIZE, it will be skipped
// therefore report_desc = NULL, desc_len = 0
void tuh_hid_mount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const* desc_report, uint16_t desc_len)
{
(void)desc_report;
(void)desc_len;
uint16_t vid, pid;
tuh_vid_pid_get(dev_addr, &vid, &pid);
printf("HID device address = %d, instance = %d is mounted\r\n", dev_addr, instance);
printf("VID = %04x, PID = %04x\r\n", vid, pid);
// Receive any report and treat it like a keyboard.
// tuh_hid_report_received_cb() will be invoked when report is available
if ( !tuh_hid_receive_report(dev_addr, instance) )
{
printf("Error: cannot request to receive report\r\n");
}
}
// Invoked when device with hid interface is un-mounted
void tuh_hid_umount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance)
{
printf("HID device address = %d, instance = %d is unmounted\r\n", dev_addr, instance);
}
const char* numbers = "0123456789";
// Uncomment if you use colemak and need to remap keys (like @tannewt.)
// const uint8_t colemak[77] = {
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 22,
// 9, 23, 7, 0, 24, 17, 8, 12,
// 0, 14, 28, 51, 0, 19, 21, 10,
// 15, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 18, 0, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
// };
// This is the reverse mapping of the US key layout in Adafruit_CircuitPython_HID.
const char* ascii = "\0\0\0\0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890\n\x1b\x08\t -=[]\\\x00;\'`,./\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\x7f";
const char* shifted = "\0\0\0\0ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ!@#$%^&*()\0\0\0\0\0_+{}|\0:\"~<>?\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
// Bitmask of pressed keys. We use the current modifier state.
uint32_t last_state[8];
// Invoked when received report from device via interrupt endpoint
void tuh_hid_report_received_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len)
{
if (len != 8 && len < 10) {
tud_cdc_write("report len: ", 12);
tud_cdc_write(numbers + len, 1);
tud_cdc_write("\r\n", 2);
tud_cdc_write_flush();
}
if (len != 8) {
// Don't request a new report for a wrong sized endpoint.
return;
}
uint8_t modifiers = report[0];
bool flush = false;
for (int i = 2; i < 8; i++) {
if (report[i] == 0) {
continue;
}
uint8_t down = report[i];
uint32_t mask = 1 << (down % 32);
bool was_down = (last_state[down / 32] & mask) != 0;
// Only map keycodes 0 - 76.
if (!was_down && down < 77) {
const char* layer = ascii;
// Check shift bits
if ((modifiers & 0x22) != 0) {
layer = shifted;
}
// Map the key code for Colemak layout so @tannewt can type.
// uint8_t colemak_key_code = colemak[down];
// if (colemak_key_code != 0) {
// down = colemak_key_code;
// }
char c = layer[down];
if (c == '\0') {
continue;
}
if (c == '\n') {
tud_cdc_write("\r", 1);
}
tud_cdc_write(&c, 1);
flush = true;
}
}
if (flush) {
tud_cdc_write_flush();
}
// Now update last_state
memset(last_state, 0, 8 * sizeof(uint32_t));
for (int i = 2; i < 8; i++) {
if (report[i] == 0) {
continue;
}
uint8_t down = report[i];
last_state[down / 32] |= 1 << (down % 32);
}
// continue to request to receive report
if ( !tuh_hid_receive_report(dev_addr, instance) )
{
printf("Error: cannot request to receive report\r\n");
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// USB CDC
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
void cdc_task(void)
{
// connected() check for DTR bit
// Most but not all terminal client set this when making connection
// if ( tud_cdc_connected() )
{
// connected and there are data available
if ( tud_cdc_available() )
{
// read datas
char buf[64];
uint32_t count = tud_cdc_read(buf, sizeof(buf));
(void) count;
// Echo back
// Note: Skip echo by commenting out write() and write_flush()
// for throughput test e.g
// $ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ttyACM0 count=10000
tud_cdc_write(buf, count);
tud_cdc_write_flush();
}
}
}
// Invoked when cdc when line state changed e.g connected/disconnected
void tud_cdc_line_state_cb(uint8_t itf, bool dtr, bool rts)
{
(void) itf;
(void) rts;
// TODO set some indicator
if ( dtr )
{
// Terminal connected
}else
{
// Terminal disconnected
}
}
// Invoked when CDC interface received data from host
void tud_cdc_rx_cb(uint8_t itf)
{
(void) itf;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// BLINKING TASK
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
void led_blinking_task(void)
{
static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
static bool led_state = false;
// Blink every interval ms
if ( board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
board_led_write(led_state);
led_state = 1 - led_state; // toggle
}